Depression Therapy in Hamilton, Ontario

Living with depression can feel like you're navigating through a constant storm, where every day presents its own set of challenges and hurdles.

When the pace of life can sometimes feel overwhelming, depression therapy can be a true beacon of hope.

Understanding the nature of depression, its symptoms, and the benefits of therapy can empower individuals to take the first step toward healing and reclaiming their lives.

Whether you're considering therapy for yourself or a loved one, understanding the process and benefits can help you make informed decisions on the path to wellness.

image of a man in the dark with his head down and his hands around his head.png

What is Depression?

Depression is a serious mental health condition that affects how a person thinks, feels, and handles daily activities.

It’s important to know that depression is not simply feeling sad or going through a rough patch; instead, it is a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest in once enjoyable activities.

Depression, also known as major depressive disorder, is characterized by a combination of symptoms that interfere with a person's ability to work, study, sleep, eat, and enjoy once-pleasurable activities. These symptoms must persist for at least two weeks to be diagnosed as depression.

Depression can vary in severity, from mild to severe, and can be episodic or chronic. Episodes of depression can occur once, twice, or several times in a lifetime.

Depression can also have a profound impact on various aspects of daily life. People experiencing depression may struggle with:

  • Work and school, like difficulty concentrating, making decisions, and remembering things can affect job performance or academic achievement.

  • Relationships. Depression can strain relationships with family and friends due to irritability, withdrawal, or lack of interest in social activities.

  • Physical health. Depression can contribute to various physical health problems, including chronic pain, headaches, and digestive issues.

  • Daily activities. Simple tasks like getting out of bed, showering, or preparing meals can feel overwhelming for someone with depression.

How Depression Differs from Sadness or Grief

We want to emphasize again: that depression is different from sadness or grief, which are normal reactions to life's struggles, losses, or disappointments.

While sadness and grief may come and go, depression persists and interferes with daily life.

For example, someone experiencing grief may feel intense sadness and loss after the death of a loved one but may still find moments of joy or pleasure in other aspects of life.

In contrast, someone with depression may feel a pervasive sense of emptiness and hopelessness that colours their entire outlook on life.

Common Signs and Symptoms of Depression

Recognizing the signs and symptoms of depression is the first step toward seeking help and treatment. While the experience of depression can vary widely among individuals, there are common symptoms you may notice:

  • Persistent sadness, emptiness, loneliness, or hopelessness most of the day, nearly every day.

  • Loss of interest or pleasure in things that were once enjoyable, including hobbies, socializing, or sex.

  • Changes in appetite or weight, or even significant weight loss or gain due to changes in appetite.

  • Sleep disturbances, like insomnia, early-morning wakefulness, or oversleeping.

  • Fatigue or loss of energy: Feeling tired or lacking energy, even after a full night's sleep.

  • Feelings of worthlessness or guilt: Feeling worthless or excessively guilty without reason.

  • Difficulty concentrating: Trouble focusing, making decisions, or remembering things.

  • Restlessness or irritability: Feeling restless, agitated, or irritable.

  • Physical symptoms: Experiencing unexplained aches and pains, headaches, or digestive issues.

Depression can also manifest differently from person to person.

Some individuals may experience a few symptoms, while others may experience several. The severity and duration of symptoms can also vary, and age, gender, and cultural background can all influence how depression presents itself.

Older adults may be more likely to experience physical symptoms of depression, such as fatigue or aches and pains, while adolescents may exhibit more irritability or anger.

So, when should you seek help or depression therapy?

Depression is a treatable condition, and early intervention can lead to better outcomes. You should seek help if:

  • Symptoms persist for more than two weeks.

  • Symptoms are severe enough to interfere with daily life, work, or relationships.

  • You or your loved one is having thoughts of self-harm or suicide.

image of a sad woman with her arms folded on the ground

Different Types of Depression

Depression isn’t a one-size-fits-all condition; there are different types of depression, each with its own unique features and symptoms. Here are 2 of the most common types of depression:

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)

Major Depressive Disorder, or MDD, is the most common type of depression.

It’s characterized by a persistent feeling of sadness or a lack of interest in activities, along with other symptoms that significantly impact daily life.

To be diagnosed with MDD, symptoms must be present for at least two weeks.

Persistent Depressive Disorder (PDD)

Persistent Depressive Disorder, formerly known as dysthymia, is a type of depression that lasts for two years or longer.

People with PDD may experience periods of major depression along with periods of less severe symptoms. PDD can be chronic and may require long-term treatment.

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)

SAD is a type of depression that occurs at the same time each year, usually in the fall and winter months when there is less natural sunlight. Symptoms of SAD may include fatigue, irritability, and increased sleep.

image of a woman happy with her mouth open towards the sun.png

Benefits of Therapy

Depression therapy, particularly talk therapy or psychotherapy, can be highly beneficial for individuals dealing with depression

It offers a supportive and non-judgmental environment where individuals can explore their thoughts, feelings, and behaviours.

Here are some key benefits of going to depression therapy:

  • Identifying underlying issues: Therapy can help individuals identify and address underlying issues that may contribute to their depression, like past traumas or negative thought patterns that a patient might not even be aware of.

  • Learning coping strategies: Therapists can teach coping strategies and techniques to manage symptoms of depression, like relaxation techniques, mindfulness, and stress management.

  • Setting realistic goals: Therapists can assist individuals in setting realistic and achievable goals, which can help improve motivation and a sense of accomplishment. Once there is momentum, the deeper healing work comes more easily and naturally.

  • Emotional Support: Therapists provide a safe space for individuals to express their emotions and feel heard and understood. While talking to a friend is a good start, it’s not the same as getting help from a qualified professional who can use evidence-based treatment.

  • Validation and encouragement: Therapists validate individuals' experiences and provide encouragement and support throughout the treatment process.

How Depression Therapy Can Complement Other Treatments

Therapy can be a crucial component of an entirely comprehensive treatment plan for depression, complementing other treatments like medication and lifestyle changes.

Prescriptions for antidepressants have to be sought through your family doctor or a psychiatrist.

  • Combining therapy with medication is more effective in treating depression than either treatment alone. Therapy can help address underlying issues and teach coping strategies, making the effects of medication more sustainable.

    While antidepressants and other medications can work alone, psychological treatment offers long-term stability and is successful in preventing depression from returning.

  • Therapy can help individuals explore and understand the underlying causes of their depression, which may not be fully addressed by medication alone.

    This deeper understanding can lead to long-term changes in thought patterns and behaviours.

  • Therapy can teach valuable coping skills that help individuals manage symptoms and stressors in their daily lives.

    This can include everything from cognitive-behavioural techniques to mindfulness practices to stress management strategies.

black and white image of a young man smiling to the camera.png

What to Expect in Depression Therapy

Embarking on therapy for depression can be a significant step towards healing and well-being. Understanding what to expect can help you feel even more prepared and empowered as you begin your therapeutic journey.

  • Our Access Therapy team always starts with a free consultation. This gives you space to ask questions about our process, therapy approaches, and how we can support you. It also allows our team to understand your needs and goals, ensuring we tailor our services to best meet your needs.

  • Your therapist will conduct an initial assessment to gather information about your symptoms, history, and goals for therapy. This may involve filling out questionnaires and discussing your concerns in detail.

  • Based on the assessment, your therapist may work with you to develop a treatment plan tailored to your specific needs. This plan may include goals for therapy and the types of interventions that will be used.

  • Therapy sessions typically occur every week, although this may vary depending on your needs and the type of therapy.

    During these sessions, you’ll continuously work with your therapist to explore your thoughts, feelings, and behaviours and develop strategies to manage your symptoms.

Types of Depression Therapy

How to Prepare for and Make the Most of Therapy Sessions

Be open and honest. Therapy is a safe space to express your thoughts and feelings without judgment! Being open and honest with your therapist can help them understand your experiences better and tailor treatment to your needs.

Set therapy goals for depression. Work with your therapist to set realistic and achievable goals for therapy. These goals can help guide your treatment and track your progress over time.

Work between sessions. Your therapist may give you homework assignments or suggest practices to try between sessions. These may include journaling, relaxation techniques, or challenging negative thoughts.

Don’t be afraid to ask questions! Don't hesitate to ask your therapist questions about the therapy process, your treatment plan, or anything else you're curious about. Understanding your therapy can help you feel more engaged and empowered in your healing journey.

Start Depression Therapy at Access Therapy

image of a young man outside wearing glasses and a red shirt smiling

We understand that seeking help for depression can be challenging, but you don't have to face it alone.

Our compassionate team at Access Therapy in Hamilton, Ontario, is here to support you on your therapy goals for depression.

Whether you’re looking for just therapy for depression, or depression and anxiety therapy, take the first step towards a brighter future by scheduling your free consultation with us today!

Suicide Risk

Maybe you’re at the point where you just don’t want to be here anymore. It could be a fleeting or more chronic thought that’s either vague in nature or quite specific. If you feel unsafe and it feels like a crisis situation, then individual therapy might not be the best option. Your safety is the most important factor to consider right now.

Please reach out to a crisis line (see Resources), go to the nearest hospital or call your doctor if these thoughts feel more risky, imminent or more intense than usual. Individual therapy is not crisis support, but we are here for you once you are more stable, and have a solid safety plan in place.

BLOGS

RESOURCES